Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Annual Methodological Archive Research Review

Published: 2025-11-03

Social Sciences

Investigation of Challenges in Complex Outsourcing Relationships: An Empirical Study

Ghulam Murtaza Khan, Siffat Ullah Khan, Naeem Ullah (Author)

331-356
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Constitutional Populism: Redefining Legitimacy in the Age of Strongmen Leaders

Muhammad Rizwan , Muhammad Mujeeb Khan, Dr. Azmat Ali Shah, Zulfiqar Khan (Author)

357-377
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Critical Discourse Analysis of Radicalized Groups’ Alternative Media Content in Pakistan

Basar Ali, Dr. Abdur Rauf* (Author)
- Pdf
Exploring Ethical And Moral Education In Universities: A Mixed-Methods Study

Sarfraz Ahmed Khan, Farah Latif Naz, Omar J. Alkhatib , Francesco Ernesto Alessi Longa (Author)

378-392
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Predicting Performance in Women Cricketers through Anthropometric Indicators; Using Machine Learning Approach

Iffat Bibi, Syed Asif Abbas, Dr. Shahzaman Khan , Arshad Khan (Author)

373-387
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An Enhanced Framework for Intelligent Crime Pattern Recognition

Iftikhar Ahmad, Usama Arif, Muhammad Khurram Afzaal , Muhammad Rahman Arif , Ahmed Shahzad (Author)

393-418
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Exploring the Influence of Traditional Social Norms on Women’s Entrepreneurial Growth in Charsadda District

Maryam Bibi, Maimoona Saleem , Farah Nadir, Azhar Khan (Author)

419-434
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China Strategic Diplomacy in South Asia: Navigating the India–Pakistan–China Triangle

Anam Batool (Author)

435-443
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Economic Growth and Agricultural Dynamics: Analyzing the Contributions of Major and Minor Crops, Livestock, Forestry, and Fisheries to GDP

Ishtiaque Ali Talpur, Ghazzanfar Ali Talpur , Zahoor Ahmed (Author)

444-463
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Rising Burden of Mental Health Disorders: Community Attitudes, Stigma, and Barriers to Care

Pavan Kumar, Sundus Khan, Nasir Hussain, Muhammad Hamad Hassan, Ursha Laraib (Author)

464-476
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Regulating Speech In Pakistan: A Legal And Constitutional Analysis Of Freedom Of Speech

Shagufta Ramzan, Shah Muhammad Zarkoon (Author)

477-492
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The Juvenile Justice System: A Critical Analysis Of Effectiveness & Addressing Juvenile Delinquency In Pakistan.

Adeena Naseeb, Shah Muhammad Zarkoon (Author)

493-506
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The Paradox of Prosperity: Exploring the Socio-Economic Disparities Behind 'Poor Nation, Rich Lifestyle' in Pakistan – An Analysis

Wajid Mehmood, Dilawar Khan , Asif Salim (Author)

507-522
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A Historical Analysis of the Impacts of US-India Defense Collaboration over the South Asian Regional Political Dynamics

Rida Fatima, Dr. Abdul Basit Khan, Rifat Rafeeq (Author)

523-538
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Media Framing of Afghan Refugee Repatriation from Pakistan: A Comparative Study of Kabul Times and Daily Times

Dr. Abdur Rauf*, Basar Ali, Adeel Rehman, Aqib Haroon (Author)

553-576
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Assessing the Attitude and Uses of Artificial Intelligence (ChatGPT) among Female Nursing Students at a Public Sector Institution, Karachi, Pakistan

Ahmad Ullah, Saeeda Khan, Zoaina Malik, Mahnoor Ejaz, Urooj Fatima (Author)

1-10
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Artificial Intelligence and Global Governance:Legal and Political Challenges in Regulating AI Across Borders

Syed Ahmad, Shahbaz Ahmed Shahzad, Saira Sajid (Author)

11-39
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Decentralising Democracy: Federalism, Devolution and the Quest for Good Governance in Pakistan https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17514961

Haider Abbas (Author)

40-61
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Displacement to Resilience: Understanding the Forced Migration from Jammu and Kashmir

Nisar Ahmed, Farooq Abdullah , Muhammad Adnan Prince (Author)

62-71
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The Psychology of Consumer Behavior in the Age of Digital Marketing: How Emotional Triggers and Cognitive Biases Influence Brand Loyalty and Purchase Decisions

Faiza Latif, Muhammad Tariq Sajjad , Muhammad Afsar (Author)

72-93
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The Weaponization of Trade: Economic Sanctions as a Tool of Modern Diplomacy

Rubab, Abdul Saboor Jan , Muhammad Latif (Author)

94-120
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Influence of Social Media on Personality and Behavior

Syeda Masooma Naqvi, Fatima, Arsalan Abid, Syed Adnan Rahmat, Mahzeen Nazir, Fatima Tariq, Muhammad Riaz, Sana Mughees, Mehboob Khaliq, Shamaila Kausar, Fahad Said Khan, Amir Aftab, Ali Imran, Kainat Zafar, Muhammad Akram* (Author)

121-128
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Governance Beyond Borders: Rethinking Sovereignty in a Globalized World

Dr. Akash Khan, Muhammad Kashif Irshad, Irum Naz (Author)

129-142
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Green Energy Transition in Pakistan: A Political Economy Analysis of Renewable Energy Policies (2020–2025)

Waqas Jan Durrani, Dilawar Khan , Wajid Mehmood (Author)

143-158
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Analyzing Impact of Physical Education on Academic Behavior and Skills Development: Mediating Role of Social Responsibility

Amjad Mehmood, Dr. Noor Muhammad, Sher Azam Khan, Akhair Ullah (Author)

143-159
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The Oneness of God in Islamic Theology: Qur’anic Foundations and Classical Rational Arguments

Muhammad Harris Suhaib , Bisma Tariq , Hazrat Ali (Author)

160-178
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Usefulness and Ease of Using AI Tools for Writing Thesis: A Survey of Graduate Students

Atiqa Khalid, Naveed-Ur-Rehman Khattak (Author)

179-197
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Mapping the Evolution: A Bibliometric Analysis of Talent Management from Infancy to Adolescence https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17848607

Atif Hussain Shah, Madiha Shafiq (Author)

198-221
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Factors Influencing the Number of Children Ever Born to a woman Using GLM in Punjab, Pakistan

Natasha Munawar, Sajida Nazir, Ayesha Sarwar, Noor Ul Huda, Nayyer Waseem, Syed Umair Ali Shah Gillani (Author)

222-235
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The Triple Burden: Depression, Anxiety and Stress as Predictors of Internet Addiction in University Students https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17583948

Muhammad Ausama Saleem, Misbah Saghir, Amir Nawaz (Author)

236-252
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Investigating Students' Attitudes towards Peers with Disability in an Inclusive Classroom at the Higher Secondary School Level in Gilgit-Baltistan

Muhammad Hadi Haidari , Suman Zahra, Shama (Author)

253-268
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Tea Catechins and Gastrointestinal health, Modulators of Gut Microbiota https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17622234

Umber Mubeen, Shawana Sohaib, Areeba Ilyas, Amna Batool, Iman Mustafa, Malaika Saeed (Author)

269-297
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Bridging the Divide: A Collaborative Action Research project for Applied Linguists and Language Practitioners to close the Research-Practice Gap https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17622469

Muhammad Zeeshan, Zainab Waheed , Asifa Javed (Author)

298-311
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An Strong Substitution Box Generated by Point of Order Two on Elliptic Curve Over

Samad Ali Dahri, Iqrar Ali Pali, Muhammad Afzal Soomro, Muzaffar B. Arain*, Manzar Bashir Arain (Author)

311-330
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Applied Sciences

Gout Revisited: A Complete Review of Hyperuricemia and Crystal-Induced Arthritis

Mudassar Khan, Saira Ashraf, Tahir Hafeez (Gold Medalist) , M.Umar Toseef, Akif Saeed Ch, Sumara Zahid, Ameer Muhammad , Taufiq Ahmad, Sehrash Afreen, Muhammad Irshad , Maham Khan, Fakhra Nazir , Muhammad Shoaib Sabir, Farooq Bashir Butt, Saima Siddique, Nimra Shahid , Muhammad Akram* (Author)

983-1001
High Strength and Flame-Retardant Composites based on Kevlar Waste Reinforcement

Sana Hanif*, Farhat Anwar, Adnan Ahmad, Hira Jalil (Author)

1002-1023
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Recent Advances in Metal-Organic Frameworks for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

Muhammad Hassan, Rahim Shah, Aziz Ahmad, Mian Gul Sayed, Adnan, Azmat Ullah, Asad Khan, Israr Ahmad, Asif Usman, Shah Saood Arafat (Author)

1024-1040
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Green Synthesized Nanoparticles as Emerging Therapeutic Agents: Mechanisms, Biomedical Applications, and Future Prospects

Rashid Ali, Jawaria Fatima, Maria Babar, Arshad Ali, Mubashir Hussain Shah (Author)

1041-1053
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A CNN-Based Approach for Facial Emotion Recognition Using Hybrid Feature Fusion

Sajid Iqbal, Nadeem Akhtar, Umair Mujtaba, Iram Munir, Darab Nisar Ahmed, Moazzama Khan (Author)

1054-1070
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Phytochemistry, Medicinal and Pharmacological effects of Zingiber officinale

Muhammad Tayyab Aslam, Momina Iftikhar , Muhammad Talha Khalil, Hina Anwar, Sabira sultana, El Hadji Seydou Mbaye, Arashi Shahid, Rizwana Dilshad, Aqsa Afzal, Rabia Nisar, Maria Rasul, Syed Adnan Rahmat, Shahlla Umbreen, Hira Abbasi, Hamza Rafeeq, Saba Waris , Kainat Zaffar, Muhammad Amir, Khalid Liaqat , Arsalan Abid, Ameer Muhammad, Muhammad Ramzan Kaleem, Muhammad Akram (Author)

1071-1084
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Investigating The Incidence And Characteristics Of Infantile Colic In Infants Aged 1-12 Months In Quetta District, Balochistan, Pakistan

Baz Muhammad, Rizwana Tareen , Iram Wahid , Khush Hal Khan , Ameenullah khilji , Bibi Zulhaja , Safia Nargis (Author)

1085-1094
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Nano-Enabled Smart Coating Framework for Durability and Corrosion Resistance of Metallic High-Rise Structures: A Case Study of the Tokyo Skytree

Omar J. Alkhatib, Aqeel Ur Rehman, Muhammad Talha, Ali Ajwad, Uzma, Sohaib Hafeez (Author)

1095-1131
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Synthesis and Comparative Analysis of Metal-Doped TiO₂ Nanophotocatalysts for Textile Dye Removal from Wastewater

Firdos Fatima, Hafsa Razzaq (Author)

1132-1164
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Travelling Wave Solutions Of Nonlinear Time-Fractional Partial Differential Equations Via - Expansion Method

Sanaullah Dehraj, Mehboob Ali Jatoi, Darshan Solanki, Ghulam Yameen Mallah (Author)

1165-1181
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Multifaceted Ecological and Functional Roles of Bacterial Endophytes in Plant–Soil–Microbe Systems

Fahad Said Khan, Imtiaz Mahmood Tahir, Muhammad Mudassar, Mudassar Khan, Hira Abbasi, Saima Siddique, Ghazala Shaheen, Shamaila Kausar , Rimsha Zainab, Akif Saeed Ch, Rabia Anum, Nimra Shahid, Mustansar Abbas , Taufiq Ahmad, Fatima Ilyas, Hamad Ahmed, Muhammad Amir, Muhammad Irshad, Tabish Ali Virk, Tahir Hafeez, Arsalan Abid, Syed Adnan Rahmat, Jawad Zaheer, Tahani R. K. Bsharat, Muhammad Akram (Author)

1182-1194
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The Influence of Social Media Usage on Mental Health: Analyzing Anxiety, Depression, and Self-Esteem Among Young Adults

Mehreen Bibi, Abdul Wahid Bhayo , Ayesha Basharat (Author)

1195-1221
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Green Nanotechnology: Role of Medicinal Plants in the Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Functional Nanoparticles

Arshad Ali, Mehwish Javed, Moawaz Aziz, Simra Suleman, Ifrah Anwar, Rashid Ali (Author)

1222-1233
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Green-Synthesized Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Degradation of Textile Dye Effluents

Laiba Manahil, Hafiz Muhammad Naveed Tariq , Soma Khan, Waqar Ahmad (Author)

1234-1248
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Spectroscopic Analysis Of Dielectric Barrier Discharge

Muhammad Aamar Mumtaz, Mehran Ahmad, Fatima Tu Zahira, Zonaisha Maryam, Nadia Hafeeze (Author)

1249-1260
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The Effects Of Kendall Exercises And Muscle Energy Techniques In Upper Cross Syndrome Among Bank Officers In Faisalabad

Rafia Imtiaz, Muqadas Ghouri , Tayyaba Nadeem , Abeera Fatima, Rafia Imtiaz (Author)

1261-1270
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Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles using Carya Illinoinensis Extract for Antibacterial Applications

Sidra Sultana, Khansa Amber*, Ubaid Ullah, Tooba Zia , Ishtiaq Hussain , Asim Shahzad, Zubair Ali, Hifsa Arif, Masab Saeed, Syed Azhar Shah Kazmi (Author)

1261-1280
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Pharmacological Activities of Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed/Flaxseed)

Mehwish Iqbal, Asmaa Abu Obaid , Mudassar Khan, Syed Adnan Rahmat, Tabish Ali Virk, Taufiq Ahmed, Muhammad Irshad, Maham Khan, El Hadji Seydou Mbaye, Nimra Shahid, Tahani R. K. Bsharat, Farooq Bashir Butt, Shazia Akber, Manahil Syed, Muhammad Akram* (Author)

1271-1288
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Correlation Between Maternal Knowledge of Breastfeeding and Infant Age (A Cross Sectional Analytical Study)

Zakiya Arshad, Khadim Hussain, Saifullah, Muhammad Aslam (Author)

1289-1299
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Trade Remedies and Environmental Protection Amid the US-China Trade Dispute

Subhan Ali, Ayesha Sadiq (Author)

1300-1316
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Optimizing CuSe Thin Film Morphology and Performance in Water Splitting Applications Using Chemical Vapor Deposition Techniques

Sana Tariq, Muhammad Saqib Basheer, Muhammad Umair (Author)

1317-1333
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Mechanistic Insights Into The Anti-Leishmanial Activity Of Green-Synthesized Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Cellular And Molecular Perspectives

Amirullah, Samiyah Tasleem, Sayed Farhan Ali, Muhammad Haris, Wania fatima (Author)

1334-1362
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Compassion Fatigue, Perceived Workload and Fatalism Among Nurses

Shafqat Perveen, Farzana Farooq, Munazza Aslam, Syed Ali Raza Shah, Summayya (Author)

1363-1373
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Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites for Flexible Electronics and Energy Storage Devices

Sabahat Asghar, Aleena Rafique, Aqeela Shaheen , Fatima Aziz (Author)

1374-1404
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Antibiotic Resistance Crisis: History, Misuse, Biofilms, Clinical Burden and Global Health Impact

Aqsa Karim, Muhammad Mudassar, Isha Ajmal, Abdul Wadood Chishti , Tabish Ali Virk, Mudassar Khan, Fahad Said Khan, Parivish Kainat Jamali, Shamaila Kausar, El Hadji Seydou Mbaye, Sehrash Afreen, Shazia Akbar, Maham Khan, Muhammad Ramzan Kaleem, Arslan Abid, Syed Muhammad Ukkasha, Rabia Anum, Nimra Shahid, Farooq Bashir Butt, Shazia Akber, Manahil Syed, Momina Iftikhar, Muhammad Akram (Author)

1405-1416
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A Transforming Visual Analysis Approach for the Recognition of Colletotrichum Falcatum Leading to Red Rot of Sugarcane https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18051459

Usman Ahmed, Abdul Rauf, Majid Hussain, Rana Hassam Ahmed (Author)

1430-1448
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Green Synthesis and Comprehensive Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Aloe Barbadensis Miller

Syeda Rameen Savera (Author)

1449-1460
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Exploring the Role of Nanostructured Materials in Photocatalytic Degradation of Industrial Pollutants: A Sustainable Chemical Perspective

A D'Yahcole M Morris, Muhammad Kaif Ul Waris, Noshin Shafaqat, Aleena Gul, Sehar Fatima, Muhammad Irfan Jamil (Author)

948-961
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Enhanced Antibacterial Activity through the Synergistic Interaction of Magnetic Nanospheres with Conventional Antibiotics

Noureen Raza, Iftikhar Ali Sandilah , Dr. Asif Abbas Shah , Muhammad Sajid , Dr. Abid Ejaz , Dr. Sajid Mahmood , Rabia Tahir (Author)

1-18
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Synthesis and Characterization of Curcuma longa Mediated Cadmium Ferrite for Multifunctional Applications

Sara Ashraf, Fatima iqbal , Rabia Ayoub , Bazgha Ashraf , Muhammad shahid khan (Author)

19-33
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Composite Topological Indices and Bifurcation Trends in Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Hamad Mukhtar, Muhammad Saleem , Tahira Perveen Nawz , Khuram Farhad (Author)

34-43
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Dry Powder Inhaler In The Treatment Of Migraine: A Review

Tahmina Maqbool, Zufi Shad, Hammad latif , M. Hammas Khan, M. Hasnain, M. Junaid (Author)

281-292
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Availability of Preventive Measures Regarding Sports Injuries in Boys’ Colleges Dir Lower

Dr. Amna Iram, Huma Umbreen, Aisha Shehzad , Nimra Shahid , Maria Iftikhar , Fahad Said Khan* (Author)

44-50
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Role of Multidetector Computed Tomography for Evaluation of Neck Lesions

Maimoona Rasool*, Muhammad Adeel Shah, Maria Rasool, Maham Nadeem, Laiba Khalid, Sobab Paul Calvin, Muhammad Numan, Muhammad Mansoor Siddique, Sabira Sultana, Muhammad Akram (Author)

51-63
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Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Pain in Neck, Shoulder and Wrist Among Female Sewing Operators in Domestic Set-Ups

Dr. Amna Iram, Huma Umbreen, Aisha Shehzad , Nimra Shahid, Maria Iftikhar , Fahad Said Khan* (Author)

64-70
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ADHD and Executive Functioning in Adolescents

Sameer Ahmed , Zarina Naz* , Esha Shahbaz, Muhammad Yasir (Author)

121-146
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Development of Climate-Smart Seed Coatings for Improved Germination Maize Under Drought Stress

Zain Ullah*, Zain Ul Sajjad*, Rehan Karim, Muhammad Najeeb Rasool, Usman Ali, Talha Javed, Muhammad Rameez Islam, Shahzain Ul Abidin (Author)

147-170
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Enhanced Antibacterial Activity through the Synergistic Interaction of Magnetic Nanospheres with Conventional Antibiotics

Noureen Raza , Ammara Ahsan , Muhammad Sajid . , Dr. Abid Ejaz , Dr. Sajid Mahmood , Rabia Tahir (Author)

171-188
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Comparative Study of Structural and Superconducting Properties of Ni-Substituted and NiO-Added YBa₂Cu₃O₇-δ Superconductors

Fasih Udin, Amad Ud Din , Asfand Yar , Tanvir Ahmed (Author)

189-200
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Biological Activity Of Bacteriocin Produced By Lactobacillus Pentosus Isolated From Fermented Milk

Faiza Zubair, Saima Arshad, Naila Riaz, Rida Imtiaz, Sadia Zafar (Author)

201-212
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Bio-Inspired Magnetic Nanocomposites for Targeted Removal of Emerging Contaminants from Water

Ghazal Zahoor, Rameesha Sarfraz, Muhammad Mohid Mubashar, Ali Raza (Author)

213-231
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Smart Glove: Designing Of Hand Motion Translator For Deaf And Dumb Person https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18138177

Sasuee Rajper, Qamar-un-Nisa, Sehreen Moorat, Saleha Memon, Murk Saleem (Author)

232-248
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Plastic Pollution of the Marine Environment 13941-01-2025

Nimra Shahid , Fakhra Nazir, Dr. Amina Iram, Maria Iftikhar, Arslan Abid, Muhammad Muddasar Saeed, Farooq Hasan, Tabiba Huma Sayeed, Maliha Samih, Muhammad Bilal Afzal, Sohail Aslam, Iqbal Jan, Ussama Hafeez , Taufiq Ahmad, Tahira Tabassum, Iram Qadeer, Husnain Azam, Husnain Azam, Farwa Akbar, Abdul Wadood Chishti, Hamad Ahmed, Alia Sultana, Fahad Said Khan* (Author)

249-263
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Mitigating Chromium Stress in Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.) through Seed Priming with Soybean and Pumpkin Seed Extracts

Rabia Tahir , Dr. Shahzad Hussain , Dr. Asif Abbas Shah , Dr. Abid Ejaz , Mahrukh Mumtaz , Muhammad Sajid, Dr. Sajid Mahmood, Dr. Mian Jahan Zaib Rasheed (Author)

264-280
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Impact of Doping and Surface Modification on Solar Cell

Sana Arshad*, Dr. Naila Firdous, Akhtar Ali (Author)

281-297
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Green Composites Incorporated with Carbon Fillers: Rheological, Abrasion, and Mechanical Study

Saba Bashir*, Aqsa Khalil , Farhat Anwar, Mudassar Iqbal, Rimsha Imtiaz, Awais Ali, Sana Hanif, Muhammad Asim Shahzad, Akhtar Ali (Author)

962-982
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Boron Supplementation On Brassica Napus: Unraveling The Best Growth Stages For Paramount Yield

Aqsa Malik, Tahira Waqas, Nasr Ullah Khan, Aiman Sana, Muhammad Saeed Ahmad, Ihsan Ullah Khan, Jamal Abdul Nasir, Muhammad Fawad Iqbal (Author)

298-311
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Unravelling The Morpho-Physiological Characteristics Of Soybean Genotypes Under Drought Stress In Controlled Glass House Conditions

Aiman Sana, Ihsan Ullah khan, Nasr Ullah Khan, Jamal Abdul Nasir, Summiya Faisal, Haris Khurshid, Aqsa Malik, Zainab Hussain, Shoaib Haider (Author)

312-331
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Coordinated Control of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems for Grid Stability and Reliability https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17555787

Muhammad Waqar, Muhammad Abdullah Bin Arif, Ali Raza, Muhammad Sharjeel Ali, Mirza Muhammad Bilal Baig (Author)

332-345
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Effects Of Seasonal Livestock Migration On Medicinal Plants Richness And Distribution In Malam Jabba, Swat, Northern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Of Pakistan

Naeem Khan, Kamal Anwar, Eisar Ahmad, Muhammad Ikram Ullah Malik, Nasim Iqbal butt, Alam Zeb, Muhammad Umer (Author)

346-358
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EXPLAINABLE AI FOR AUTOMATED ASSESSMENT: IMPROVING TRANSPARENCY AND TRUST IN COMPUTER-ASSISTED GRADING SYSTEMS https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17555774

Omar J. Alkhatib, Muhammad Essa Siddique , Mohammad Qamar Qureshi, Salma Elsetouhy , Francesco Ernesto Alessi Longa (Author)

359-372
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A Review on Synthesis and Characterization of Porphyrin based Covalent Organic Framework

Maher Noor, Humaira Khan, Sidra Bibi, Sumera Ali, Suhrab Khan, Nasreen, Mian Gul Sayed, Rahim Shah (Author)

373-467
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Optimization of Solvothermal Parameters for Tailoring Magnetic Nanosphere Size and their Influence on Antibacterial Efficacy

Noureen Raza, Muqadas Yaqoob , Mahrukh Mumtaz , Dr. Shahzad Hussain , Atika Shaban , Dr. Abid Ejaz , Dr. Sajid Mahmood , Dr. Mian Jahan Zaib Rasheed (Author)

467-481
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Advanced Experimental Evaluation of Rheological Behaviour and Flow Response in Fresh and Aged Concrete Systems for Enhanced Durability, Workability and Interfacial Bond Strength.

Omar J. Alkhatib, Qahtan Al-Shami, Sohaib Hafeez, Ajab Khan, Salman Jafar (Author)

482-520
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Role of Medicinal Plants in the Management of Metabolic Disorders: Mechanisms, Efficacy, and Therapeutic Prospects

Muhammad Saad Naeem, Sadais Ahmed, Abu Sulman, Samreen Usman, Muhammad Akmal Farooq, Muhammad Talha, Ayesha Awan, Zunaira Afzal, Muzammil Zaman Khan, Anam Hanif, Hafiz Aamir Ali Kharl (Author)

521-542
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Development and Characterization of Biodegradable Food Packaging Films Based on Starch and Plant Extracts

Areej Anwar, Faiqa Riaz , Azam Khan durrani, Sana shamim, Muffrah Hasan (Author)

543-552
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Screening Potato Genotypes for Salt Tolerance: Biochemical Markers and Physiological Responses

Farrukh Mumtaz , Dr. Aamir Ali , Dr. Naima Huma Naveed , Ghazanafar Ali , Dr. Shahzad Hussain , Dr. Abid Ejaz , Dr. Mian Jahan Zaib Rasheed (Author)

553-572
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Exploring Medicinal Plants: A Gateway to Modern Drug Discovery Innovations

Sajjad Ali, Tahir Hafeez, Tahir Tabassum, Nusrat Naseem , Husnain Azam, Sehrish Afreen, Leena Hameed, Muhammad Ramzan Kaleem, Syed Muhammad Ukkasha, Muhammad Nasir Javed, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, Muhammad Tayyab Aslam, Nimra Shahid, Muhammad Shoaib Sabir, Muhammad Shoaib Sabir, Fakhra Nazir , Atooba Arshad , Muhammad Akram* (Author)

573-596
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Thermodynamic Principles and Energy Transfer Mechanisms in Advanced Photonic Materials

Haris Khan , Muhammad Shoaib Khan, Khalid Liaqat, Laiba Shaiq , Muhammad Amir, Leena Hammed, Syeda Massoma Naqvi, Shafqat Rasool, Amna Iram, Ameer Muhammad , Ghulam Abbas Baki, Mudassar Khan, Fahad Said Khan, Muhammad Mudassar, Muhammad Akram* (Author)

595-603
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Exploring Cognitive, Emotional, and Social Growth through Life Transitions and Challenges in Adulthood

Abdullah Khan, Sajjad Ali, Syed Waqas Hussain Shah, Atooba Arshad , Nimra Shahid, Ameer Muhammad, Mehwish Fayaz , Maryum Ijaz, Syed Adnan Rahmat, Arsalan Abid, Muhammad yousaf Quddoos , Taufiq Ahmad , Shawana Maqsood, Iqra Bibi, Farooq Hasan, Rabia Anum, Muhammad Akram* (Author)

604-617
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NEW WAYS TO TREAT PANCREATIC CANCER WITH SURGERY: A LOOK AT THE RESULTS OF THE WHIPPLE PROCEDURE

Dr. Suresh Kirmani*, Dr. Ayesha Malik, Dr Ankit Kumar, Dr. Suman Thapa, Dr. Ahmed Al-Harbi (Author)

617-623
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Smart Construction Project Management through UAV-Based Monitoring and Machine Learning-Driven Performance Optimization

Muhammad Mudassar Raza , Maimona Bibi, Zia –Ul-Islam (Author)

624-647
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Synergistic Modulation of Oxidative Defense Pathways in Bitter Gourd under Chromium Toxicity: Integrating Seed Priming Induced Metabolic Reprogramming with Physiological Resilience

Rabia Tahir , Muqadas Yaqoob, Dr. Abid Ejaz , Sajida Shabbir , Muhammad Sajid, Mian Jahan Zaib Rasheed (Author)

648-665
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Computer Science

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Academic Writing: A Literature Review

Muhammad Usman Javeed, Shafqat Maria Aslam , Waheed Yousuf Ramay , Mirza Mumtaz Zahoor , Zeeshan Raza , Muhammad Munawar Iqbal (Author)

242-258
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Rise of Linked Data beyond Boundaries: A Systematic Review

Meshal Murtaza, Nosheen Fatima Warraich, Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar , Ghulam Farid, Sidra Batool, Ferhana Saeed Hashmi (Author)

259-274
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Urdu-LC: Length-Controlled Abstractive Summarization for a Low-Resource Language

Kashif Gulzar, Shahbaz Ahmad , Shahzad Nazir, Ahmad Khan, Sqlain Majeed (Author)

275-285
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Optimization of Magnesium-Ammonium-Phosphate (Struvite) Precipitation for Nutrient Recovery from Synthetic Distilling Wastewater

Aliza Arain , Sohail Asghar , Naveed Ahmed Qambrani (Author)

378-397
- Pdf
AI For Crisis Communication: A Revolutionary Strategy To Disaster Management https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17773294

Itba Tahreem, Laraib Noor, Aneeba Amin (Author)

398-413
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Artificial Intelligence-Driven Oncology: Current Implementations, Computational Complexities, and Emerging Research Frontiers

Maryam Inayat, Aisha Noreen, Asma Elahi, Farah Inayat, Zehra Ahmed (Author)

414-436
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Automated Detection and Filtering Off-Topic Comments on YouTube

Natasha Safdar, Ahmad Khan Shazli, Shahzad Nazir (Author)

437-451
- PDF
Innovation in Transforming Industries with Predictive Analytics, Self-Driving Vehicles, and Humanoid Robots Using Artificial Intelligence

Usman Nadeem, Shahid Ameer, Shahid Ameer, Kamran Haider Naqvi, Samreen Razzaq, Muhammad Suleman Shahzad, Anita Anwar (Author)

452-465
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Detection of Parkinson's disease Using Machine Learning Algorithms

Shams Ul Arifeen, Naseer Ahmad , Abdullah Sadiq, Atif Amin Ullah, Mian Farhan Shah (Author)

480-492
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Artificial Intelligence and Smart Farming: Leveraging Predictive Analytics and IoT Technologies for Precision Agriculture and Food Security https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17792851

Ch. Muhammad Rizwan Khurshid, Ali Raza, Shahbaz Ali Shahani, Sajid-ur-Rehman, Naeem Iqbal, Javed Ahmad, Naveed Akhtar, Qurban Ali, Rizwana Qammar, Maham Sajid (Author)

480-496
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Blockchain-Enabled Intrusion Detection for Medical IoT Devices: A Privacy-Preserving Security Framework

Hashim Ali, Asif Rahim, Aftab Ahmed, Umer Tanveer, Kiran Falak Sher, Wali Samad Khan, Shaista Bibi (Author)

497-508
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Digital Customer Sentiment and Its Predictive Power for Stock Market Movements in Pakistan

Dr. Naeem Ahmed, Khalid, Dr. Shoukat Ali (Author)

259-280
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On Enabling Energy-efficiency in Geographically Distributed Data Centers through Data Deduplication

Muhammad Imran Khan Khalil, Fawad Ali, Syed Adeel Ali Shah, Izaz Ahmad Khan, Alauddin, Amer Taj (Author)

509-529
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Explainable Deep Learning Models for Multi-Disease Medical Imaging: Integrating ResNet, DenseNet, and Bottleneck Architectures for Transparent Diagnostic Radiology

Muhammad Adnan Javed, Ayesha Riaz, Fakiha Khan, Mukhtar Ali Soomro , Saeeda Saeed (Author)

221-241
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A SEMI SUPERVISED BENCHMARK FRAMEWORK FOR ERP CYBERSECURITY ANOMALY DETECTION IN SPARSE AND LOW LABELED ENVIRONMENTS

Rabia Khatoon, Nazia Azim, Muhammad Iqbal*, Jamal Khattak, Usman Ahmed Khan, Jasia Younas (Author)

13-31
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An Efficient system based on Artificial Intelligence for the Detection and Mitigation of network Intrusion using encrypted traffic protocols: A Systematic Approach https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17551668

Muhammad Waleed Khawar, Nasir Ayub, Samra Shaheen, Beenish Iftikhar, Hajra Masood , Ammar Ahmad, Hamayun Khan (Author)

32-71
- Pdf
Invisible Warfare, Visible Consequences: Cybersecurity and the Transformation of Diplomacy

Khushboo Farid, Dr. Shahnawaz Muhammad Khan, Dr Lalarukh Khursheed (Author)

72-93
A Unified AI-powered Social Media Platform for Intelligent Scheduling and Data Driven Analytics Using Multi-Layered Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17572988

Hammad Ali, Nasir Ayub, Ali Irfan, Sehar Fayyaz , Hajra Masood , Ammar Ahmad, Muhammad Zunnurain Hussain, Hamayun Khan (Author)

94-134
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The Changing Role of Physicians in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

Zafar Ullah, Aleeza Habib, Noor Muhammad, Muzammal Ali , Waiza Ansar (Author)

135-156
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Shaping International Security Policies: Legal and Political Implications for Global Governance

Shahbaz Ahmed Shahzad, Dr. Bushra Bibi, Abdul Qudoos Khan Lodhi (Author)

157-185
- Pdf
Fault Detection and Isolation in Power Systems Using Hybrid AI–Signal Processing Models

Hassaan Bin Umar, Ali Raza, Rabia Zafar, Imran Khan (Author)

186-202
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Integrating Swarm Intelligence and Deep Learning for Enhanced Accuracy in Electrical Load Prediction

Sajawal khan , Muhammad Zunair Zamir , Maria Saman , Arqam Bashir , Ahmed Shahzad , Muhammad Mudassir Riaz , Hina shabbir (Author)

203-220
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Management Sciences

Effects of Human Capital on Entrepreneurial Income: The Mediating Role of Motivation to Start a Business

Suhail Ahmed Shaikh, Israr Ahmed Soomro, Altaf Hussain Aureejo, Muhammad Qabil Dayo (Author)

21-35
- Pdf
Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Project Management for Data-Driven Marketing Strategies: A Framework for Enhanced Decision-Making and Performance

Danish Hameed , Usman Raza, Faiza Latif (Author)

36-48
- Pdf
Impact Of Dollar Index On Karachi Stock Indices

Yasir Kamal, Rubab Khatoon (Author)

49-66
- PDF
World Governance Indicators and Stakeholder Value: An Empirical Investigation of Non-Financial Listed Firms of Pakistan Stock Exchange

Mazhar Farid Chishti , Prof. Dr. Muhammad Kashif Khan (Author)

1-20
- Pdf

Education

Exploration of Equity, Diversity and inclusion: Case study of Govt. College University, Faisalabad

Shahadat Ali, Shafqat Rasool, Maria Ashraf (Author)

17-30
- Pdf
Integrating Reflective Practice and Identity Formation in Teacher Education: Emerging Themes from Current Researches

Samina Mustafa, Laquman Rafaqat, Saiyida Masooma Jafari (Author)

1-16
- Pdf

Law

Law, Technology, And Globalization: Challenges And Innovations In The Digital Justice Era

Muhammad Siraj Khan, Naghma Farid , Nauman Gul, Dr. Azmat Ali Shah (Author)

1-20
- Pdf
Effectiveness of Consumer Protection Laws in Pakistan

Naveed Hussain, Rao Qasim Idrees, Yasir Arfat (Author)

21-32
- PDF
Protection of Minority Rights in Pakistan: Constitutional Safeguards and Ground Realities

Naveed Hussain, Rao Qasim Idrees, Yasir Arfat (Author)

33-43
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Media & Communication

Mapping the Intellectual Structure of Digital Stress (1981-2025): Evolution, Geography, and Future Directions

Farahat Ali, Ashbeelah Shafaqat Ali (Author)

1-33
- Pdf

Articles

The Blossoming Legacy of Mughal Era: Floral Motifs on the walls of Palosi Piran Monuments, Peshawar.

Zubaida Mughal, Rabia Chishti (Author)

1-18
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Mathematics

A Hybrid Complex Fermatean Fuzzy Hypersoft Set-Based MADM Model for International Trade Partner Selection

Muhammad Nauman Haneef, Tasadduq Niaz , Adeel Ahmad (Author)

1-13
- PDF
Utilizing Q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Bipolar Hypersoft Sets for Enhanced Chickenpox Diagnosis

Hafiz Inam Ul Haq, Muhammad Fayyaz Rasheed, Muhammad Ilyas, Fatima Zahra, Muhammad Haroon (Author)

14-37
- Pdf

BioScience

Assessment Of Selenite And Chromate Reduction Potential In Bacillus safensis And Bacillus altitudinis Isolated From Industrial Sites

Baber Ali, Ayesha Siddiqa, Zainab, Nida Shaukat, Aqsa Sakhawat, Alisha Iqbal, Muniza Ghulam Nabi (Author)

1-13
- Pdf

Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): Annual Methodological Archive Research Review

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