Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): Annual Methodological Archive Research Review

DOI: https://doi.org/10.66021/

Published: 2026-06-03

Social Sciences

The Hidden Geometry of Safety: Mapping Latent Safety Representations and Real-Time Activation Steering in Large Language Models

Shoaib Ali, Muhammad Irfan Anis, Sajid Ali, Muhammad Shafiq (Author)

202-225
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Impacts of Urbanization on Roadside Flora in Sargodha Region, Punjab, Pakistan

Hafiz Muhammad Usman, Zainab, Sobia, Dr. Asma Ibrahim (Author)

456-463
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Connected But Lonely: Exploring the Relationship between Social Media Use and Emotional Isolation in Generation Z

Maria Mansha, Ayesha Khalid , Amna Bano, Maira Ilyas , Ameena Shahid (Author)

478-496
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Biochar-Assisted Bacillus Inoculation Reduces Cadmium And Lead Bioavailability And Enhances Maize Growth In Contaminated Soil

Fazli Jalal, Ishaq Ahmad Mian, Muhammad Irfan, Hamdan Hayat, Salman Khan, Umar Farooq, Sawaira Bibi (Author)

497-506
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Screening of Different Onion Varieties Against Onion Thrips and Evaluation of Botanical and Chemical Management Strategies in District Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Muhammad Anees, Ahmad-Ur-Rahman Saljoqi, Muhammad Shafiq, Hamdan Hayat, Umar Farooq, Salman Khan, Zia Ur Rehman (Author)

507-521
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Soil and Foliar Zinc Regulate Phenology, Canopy Development and Biomass Partitioning of Bread Wheat under Semi-Arid Conditions

Muhammad Shafiq, Amanullah, Muhammad Ali Qamar, Talha Sherin, Umar Farooq, Salman Khan, Sawaira Bibi (Author)

522-532
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Pakistan's Strategic Balancing Between China and the United States: Navigating Great Power Competition in an Emerging Multipolar Order

Haris Ali, Aman Asad Cheema, Shanza Hafeez, Fatima Aamir, Aleeza Eman (Author)

643-666
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Revitalizing State–Society Relations in South Baluchistan: Governance, Inclusive Development and Institutional Legitimacy in Pakistan’s Strategic Periphery

Sher Dil Khan, Prof. Dr. Robina Yasmeen (Author)

717-727
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Sustainable Cities Without Sustainable Citizens?The Behavioural Blind Spot in Urban Air Pollution Policies – An Empirical Study

Dr Fatima Khanum, Iftikhar Ali Khan (Author)

739-752
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The Role of Emotional Regulation in the Relationship between Social Media Engagement and Adolescent Mental Health

Ejaz Ahmed Khan , Ambreen Zahid (Author)

812-821
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The Animal as Abject: Kristeva’s Theory of Abjection in Ted Hughes’ Bestiary Poems

Timsal Fatima, Dr. Saima Khan (Author)

753-761
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Sustaining Farasi Weaving in Rural Sindh, Pakistan: Traditional Knowledge, Artisan Livelihoods, and Market Challenges

Sanam Bhutto (Author)

798-811
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Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Markets: Volatility Dynamics, Regulatory Shocks, and Institutional Adoption: An Empirical Analysis

Asad Javed, Sajjad Haider Khan, Muhammad Tayyab Kashif (Author)

1-13
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Nanofiltration Membranes for Water Treatment: A Review of Fabrication Methods and Performance Evaluation

Talha Nasr, Rabel Soomro , Sher Muhammad Ghoto , Zeeshan Dahri , Ali Hasnain , Shahzad Amjad Shahzad , Rabbiah Manzoor Malik , Fakhra Nazir (Author)

14-43
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Roasting Brings Us Closer - or Pushes Us Apart

Maria Zia, Nabeeha Zulfiqar, Ume Sulain, Dr. Sherin Gul* (Author)

44-68
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Assessment of Nurses’ Knowledge and Practices Regarding the Safe Administration of Intravenous Chemotherapy in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Noreen Sharif, Riffat Rasheed, Zunira Amir , Rubina Jabeen (Author)

159-168
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CREATED WITHOUT PURPOSE?A QUR’ANIC RESPONSE TO NIHILISM AND THE MODERN CRISIS OF MEANING

Dr. Muhammad Afzal, Muhammad Harris Suhaib, Ifra Javed (Author)

69-84
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Investigation of the binding affinity of cinnamic acid derivatives against the breast cancer cell line MCF-7 through docking

Shagufta Kanwal, Rashid Mahmood (Author)

169-180
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A Systematic Literature Review on the Applications of Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Construction Supply Chain Management

Dr. M. Adil Khan, Tabish Qureshi (Author)

85-133
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Investigation of the Binding Affinities of Novel Aryl-Aminopyridine-Peptide Conjugates as Potential Therapeutics Against Cancer Proteins

Ghulam Sakina, Rashid Mahmood (Author)

181-188
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Investigating Alternative Strategies for Streamflow Simulation in Data Sparse Watersheds

Zakir Shahzad , Shakir Ali Haider , Muhammad Ehtsham, Muhammad Irfan , Saad Nisar (Author)

134-157
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Climate Change, Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Agricultural Productivity in Pakistan: Evidence from an ARDL-ECM Framework (1980-2024)

Dr. Qurra-tul-ain Ali Sheikh, Prof. Dr. Bashir Ahmad , Dr. Muhammad Meraj , Altaf Hussain Solangi (Author)

189-207
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Impact Of Diaphragmatic Breathing On Psychological Stress And Quality Of Life In Individuals With Cervical Stiffness.

Ramiza Khalid, Basma Ashraf , Arwa Anjum , Asma Maqsood (Author)

222-234
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CREATED WITHOUT PURPOSE? A QUR’ANIC RESPONSE TO NIHILISM AND THE MODERN CRISIS OF MEANING

Dr. Muhammad Afzal, Muhammad Harris Suhaib, Ifra Javed (Author)

235-250
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Evaluation of the Strategic Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Contemporary Diplomatic Practices and Global Cooperation

Muhammad Usman, Hamna (Author)

251-261
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Sociological Investigation Of Feminism As A Human Rights Movement: A Case Study Of Faisalabad

Sidra Jabeen , Dr. Asma Islam* (Author)

262-282
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Human-Centered Generative AI in Higher Education: Pedagogical Transformation, Ethical Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Salman Khalid, Dr. Kashif Laeeq, Muhammad Asad Abbasi , Ali Hasnain Abro (Author)

283-301
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Strong Institutions on paper, Weak Justice in Practice: The NGO-Implementation Gap in Governance Reforms in Pakistan

Muhammad Sohrab Saleem, Muhammad Rizwan, Ms. Mufakhara Rao (Author)

303-330
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Simulation Of Multilayered Packed Bed Adsorption Column For Tetracycline Removal From Aqueous Environment

Hamza Birjees, Shoaib Ahmed , Shaikh Shahabuddin Arfi (Author)

331-348
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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications for Predicting Cost Overruns in Construction Projects: A Systematic Literature Review

Dr. M. Adil Khan (Author)

349-397
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A Comparative Analysis of the Educational Systems of Japan and South Korea: Lessons for Pakistan

Hafiz Muhammad Qasim, Faheem Riaz , Muhammad Ghulam Shabeer (Author)

398-419
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Restrictive Eating, Social Comparison, and Body Image Disturbance: A Psychological Case Study of an Adolescent Female with Anorexia Nervosa

Mishaal Babar , Prof. Dr. Neelam Ehsan, Ghulam Sakina, Erum Rafique (Author)

420-431
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Effect Of Different Levels Of Phosphorus Applied With Biochar And Poultry Manure On Maize Yield And Phosphorus Use Efficiency

Umar Farooq, Salman Khan, Muhammad Waqas, Fazli Jalal, Sawaira Bibi (Author)

432-443
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Restrictive Eating, Social Comparison, and Body Image Disturbance: A Psychological Case Study of an Adolescent Female with Anorexia Nervosa

Mishaal Babar, Prof. Dr. Neelam Ehsan, Ghulam Sakina, Erum Rafique (Author)

444-455
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Applied Sciences

Childhood Trauma and Its Long-Term Psychological Effects in Modern Society

Rabia Aftab Sethi (Author)

309-317
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Validation and Uncertainty Evaluation of an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Method for Iron Determination in Fertiliser Samples

Javed Iqbal, Muhammad Bilal, Muhammad Akram Qazi, Fareeha Habib, Farhat Bashir, Sobia Noor, Muhammad Zubair, Muhammad Arif, Abdul Ghafar Khan (Author)

318-330
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Integrated Soil and Foliar Zinc Management Improves Yield Formation and Grain Productivity of Bread Wheat

Muhammad Shafiq, Prof. Dr. Amanullah, Muhammad Ali Qamar, Hamdan Hayat, Salman Khan, Umar Farooq, Sawaira Bibi (Author)

331-340
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COMPARATIVE EFFICACY OF BIOPESTICIDES AND SYNTHETIC INSECTICIDES FOR SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF WHEAT APHID (DIURAPHIS NOXIA)

Muhammad Tariq Khan*, Akhlaque Hussain, Mujahid Khan, Fawad Khan², Samina Yasmin (Author)

341-351
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Critical Barriers to the Adoption of Cloud-Native Platforms for Real-Time Construction Monitoring Evidence from Islamabad, Pakistan

Muhammad Moeez Arif (Author)

352-375
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ESTIMATION OF CONCENTRATION OF HEAVY METALS IN TURNIP PLANT (BRASSICA RAPA)

Mubshra Rehman*, Humail Shafiq, Urwa Shahzadi, Afsah Arshad, Arsal Fatima, Sumeera Latif , Usman Khalil, Wajeeha Yaseen (Author)

459-515
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Bioaccumulation of Trace Metals and The Compromised Nutritional Integrity of Tomato Solanum Lycopersicum

Sumera Lateef*, Mubashra Rahman, Humail Shafique, Urwa Shazadi, Afsah Arshad, Arsal Fatima, Usman Khalil, Wajeeha Yaseen (Author)

376-420
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HEALTH RISKS FROM LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA) FROM CONTAMINATED URBAN SOILS: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF METAL UPTAKE AND HUMAN EXPOSURE

Humail Shafique*, Afsah Arshad, Mubashra Rehman, Urwa Shahzadi, Sumaira Latif, Arsal Fatima, Usman Khalil, Wajeeha Yaseen (Author)

421-458
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Novel Semiconductor Nanomaterials For High-Sensitivity Photodetectors And Biosensing Applications

Abdul Hafeez Nohri, Oshaque Ali Abro, Abdul Ghani Memon, Nadeem Gul, Muhammad Sharif Khaskheli, Kaz Bano Aamur (Author)

516-533
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Incidence And Molecular Characterization Of Fusarium Wilt In Tomato Production Systems

Aroma Murtaza, Muhammad Wali Khan Sumbal, Ghulam Ahmad Khan Sumbal, Sanaullah (Author)

534-547
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Synthesis, Characterization, and Flame-Retardant Performance of Dicyandiamide–Formaldehyde Modified Polyester Composites

Mehreen, Muhammad Atif , Ali Imran Mallhi, Aneela Sarwar, Laiba Zahid, Javeria Shafiq, Sania Javed (Author)

598-607
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Comparative Physicochemical Characterisation, Antimicrobial, Anti-Inflammatory, and Analgesic Profiling of Silver Nanoparticles Biosynthesised from Sambucus wightiana Extract

Zafar ul Haq, Waqar Ali , Abid Ali Ahmad, Ziyad Khan (Author)

608-623
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Smart Nano-Insulin Delivery Systems: Possible Route Toward Safer and Physiological Glycemic Control

Areela Komal, Sabeen Sabri, Muhammad Afzal, Rida Javed , Alia Umar , Komal Farghama , Muhammad Saleem Khan, Muhammad Wajid (Author)

624-634
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Quantifying the Thermodynamic Drivers of Recent Acceleration in Earth’s Energy Imbalance: A Radiative Transfer and Top-of-Atmosphere Flux Analysis

Muhammad Taimur (Author)

632-652
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Prevalence and Predictors of Coccydynia Among Allied Health Science Students: The Influence of Prolonged Sitting, Physical Activity, and Body Mass Index

Misbah Jabeen, Muhammad Khalid Chishti, Makhdoom Muhammad Hamza, Shoaib Aziz (Author)

781-795
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Synthesis, Characterization, and In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Evaluation of Sulfonyl Hydrazide Metal Complexes through COX-1, COX-2, and 5-Lipoxygenase Inhibition Assays

Syed Hamza Lateef, Anam Saleem, Sajjad Ahmad, Aftab Ahmad Khan, Muhammad Ayaz, Ashfaq Ahmad* (Author)

574-592
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Botanical Insights From Quranic Plants: Ancient Remedies, Spiritual Wisdom, And Modern Health- A Review

Qadar khan *, Salahud Din, Zarina Rehman, Shujat Ali, Saira Malik, Rizwan Malik, Shazia Sakhi, Shazia Dilbar (Author)

481-511
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Prevalence of Overactive Bladder Syndrome (OAB) among Individuals and its Prevention through Improved Strategies, a Cross-Sectional Study

Mubashar Ali, Waris Raja , Muhammad Hamza Ali , Javeria Mehmood Khan, Dur-E-Najaf Khan , Hafiz Sajid Akbar , Muhmmad Siddiq , Rehman Zafar (Author)

1-16
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AI-Driven Schedule Delay Prediction and Mitigation in Construction Projects: A Systematic Literature Review

Dr. M. Adil Khan, Tabish Qureshi, Mudassir Ahmad Khan (Author)

17-59
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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Self-Medication among Nursing Students

Naseem e Sehar, Farah , Syeda Tasneem Kauser , Zunira Amir (Author)

60-69
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Estimation of Poultry Waste Emission and Prevailing Management Practices in Mardan

Salwa Bibi, Dr. Syed Weqas Ali, Saiqa, Arbaz Khan Khattak (Author)

70-129
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Comparative Biochemical and Phytotoxic Effects of Prosopis juliflora and Morus alba Methanolic Extracts on the Germination and Burrowing of Radish Plants

Madiha Saba, Rumana Asad , Anum Sajid , Dr. Shahzad Hussain , Dr. Zill-E-Huma, Mahrukh Mumtaz , Dr. Abid Ejaz , Muhammad Bilal Malik (Author)

130-158
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Genome-Wide Identification and Calcium Stress-Responsive Expression of TaOSCA Genes in Triticum aestivum via Hydroponic System, with Localisation of TaOSCA.5 and TaOSCA.10

Ali Murtaza*, Muhammad Tahsin, Ayaz Haider Khan, Maryam Alim, Junaid Ahmad, Rozia Gul (Author)

159-186
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Phytochemical Analysis of Plum Fruit

Haji Khabar Khan Khoso, Tajnees Pirzado, Shehbina Kausar, Farzana Mangrio, Hafiza Samavia Nasir, Abdul Aziz Bakhrani , Ahmed Yar Khoso (Author)

187-197
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COVID-19-Associated Coagulopathy: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Biomarkers, and Antithrombotic Management

Alisbha Alham, Bakhtawar Malik, Aman Sareen , Muhammad Bader-e-Tefoor (Author)

198-215
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Climate Change-Driven Microbial Dynamics in Food Systems: Implications for Pathogen Emergence, Food Safety, and Global Human Health

Dr. Abdullah*, Fouzia Hussain , Razia Kalsoom, Dr. Tahseen Aslam, Tanveer Ahmad Khan, Waseem Aslam, Muhammad Afzal, Dn. Sheema Nauman (Author)

216-240
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Role of Guava-Derived Dietary Fiber in Gut Microbiota Modulation and Constipation Management

Muhammad Waqas, Hazrat Anas, Abd Ullah Shah, Khushdil Khan (Author)

241-266
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Comparative Efficacy Of Biopesticides And Synthetic Insecticides For Sustainable Management Of Wheat Aphid

Samina Yasmin (Author)
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Nanoengineered Coordination Complexes for Selective Detection and Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater

Muhammad Sharif Khaskheli, Nadeem Gul , Kaz Bano Aamur , Abdul Hafeez Nohri, Mahesh Kumar (Author)

278-288
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STRENGTHENING LOCAL SEED SYSTEMS THROUGH COMMUNITY SEED BANKS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN BARA, DISTRICT KHYBER, PAKISTAN

Abid Muhammad Shah, Maryam Samad, Zia Ul Islam Dawar , Shehzad Elahi (Author)

289-308
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Computer Science

Comparative Analysis of Cloud Computing Models (IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS) and Future of Virtualization Technologies

Rida Maqsood, Muhammad Ali Khan (Author)

242-267
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Deep Learning Based Automated Classification And Enumeration Of Blood Cells

Abusafyan, Shahan Yamin Siddiqui*, Nida Ashraf, Aftab Ahmad, Abdullah Dar, Nusratullah Tauheed (Author)

294-307
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Explainable Deep Transfer Learning for Automated Waste Classification: A Comparative Study Using Grad-CAM

Muhammad Naeem Akhtar, Dr. Jawad Ahmad, Muhammad Rizwan (Author)

308-326
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Biofertilizer and Biocontrol Potential of Bacillus Isolates on Tomato Plant Growth

Muhammad Junaid, Obaid Ur Rehman, Asfandyar Ahmed , Muhammad Abbas , Muhammad Touseef Irshad, Muhammad Asad Khan (Author)

327-340
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Capability-Fenced Orchestration of LLM Multi-Agent Systems: An Empirical Evaluation of Reliability, Safety, and Cost Trade-offs

Iqra Qayyum, Bushra Asghar, Tanvir Ahmed, Maleeha Zainab, Rai Samee Ullah (Author)

341-354
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Adaptive PID Control of Robotic Manipulators Using Machine Learning-Based Tuning Methods

Touseef Sultan, Syed Ahmed Raza, Engr. Zubair Ahmed, Muhammad Umair Aslam (Author)

355-388
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AI-Driven Zero-Trust Security Frameworks for Securing Multi-Cloud Environments and Sensitive Data Workloads

Umar Hayat Khan, Muhammad Zubair , Usama Ahmad Mughal (Author)

389-421
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Time Dependent Evolution of Cracks Healing in Cementitious Materials: Cracks Closure Dynamics

Dr. M. Adil Khan, Jahangir Abbas Sahil , Muhammad Yasir, Faizan Anwar , Engr. Waseem Ullah , Engr. Mohsin Jahanzeb (Author)

422-453
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Deep Generative Artificial Intelligence Models for Real-Time Adversarial Attack Detection, Threat Analysis and Adaptive Cybersecurity Defense Mechanisms

Syed Hasnat Raza Zaidi, Sohaib Hafeez , Dr. Muhammad Mansoor Alam , Syed Muhammad Abbas (Author)

65-113
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Quantum-Inspired Neural Networks For Real-Time Intrusion Detection In Smart Manufacturing Systems

Saba Yousha (Author)

114-119
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Enhancing Educational Outcomes (EEO) using Cloud Based Virtual Learning Systems and Data-Driven Management

Kashaf Fatima, Misbah Batool , Muhammad Ali Khan (Author)

26-52
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Design and implementation of an Intelligent Unified Social Media Monitoring Framework: A Multimodal Generative AI Framework

Hammad Ali, Muhammad Khurram Zahur Bajwa , Nasir Ayub , Umair Ghafoor, Zainab Shehzadi, Muhammad Zulkifl Hasan, Muhammad Zunnurain Hussain, Ali Irfan , Sehar Fayyaz (Author)

138-178
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Advanced Machine Learning and Data-Driven Statistical Intelligence for Predictive Financial Modeling, Risk Assessment, and Smart Portfolio Optimization

Irsa Manzoor, Hasan Mujtaba , Muhammad Junaid, Tanveer Ahmad, Ravish Fatima (Author)

179-211
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Explainable Multimodal Ai Framework for Early Cardio vascular Disease Prediction Using Clinical Data and ECG Signals

Nasir Gul, Amanullah Tunio, Syed Muhammad Ishaak , Muhammad Abdullah Khan , Bilal Ahmad Qureshi (Author)

212-229
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An Intelligent Real-Time Fake News Detection Framework Using Machine Learning and Textual Feature Engineering

Hamid Ghous, Syed Zulfiqar Haider Bukhari , Muhammad Talah Zubair , Muhammad Akmal Shahzad , Ghulam Muhy Ud Deen Raee, Wajiha Qavi (Author)

230-241
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AI-Driven Forecasting of Cancer Trends: Integrating Machine Learning and Numerical Modeling

Faryal Alam, Muhammad Jebran Khan, Muhammad Sohail*, Muhammad Asfandyar (Author)

268-293
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Physics

Machine Learning Prediction of Material Properties Using Computational Physics Models

Maryam Bibi, Kainat, Muhammad Javed Akhtar (Author)

1-19
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COMPARATIVE DFT ANALYSIS OF ELECTRONIC CORRELATIONS IN CACU₃FE₄O₁₂ AND SRCU₃FE₄O₁₂ PEROVSKITES: A QUANTUM MECHANICAL STUDY

Quratulain , Hira , Sajjad Ahmad , Muhammad Mutahir Khan, Qasimullah (Author)

20-35
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Management Sciences

Financial Risk Modeling and Volatility Forecasting Using GARCH-Based Econometric Techniques

Shayan Mujahid, Syed Ghazanfer Inam, Qurratulain Hanif, Aroob Bin Habib, Talha (Author)

16-31
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Spiritual Intelligence as Moral Infrastructure: An Islamic-Transpersonal Model for Organizational Ethics

Rehman Asif, Fahad Mahmood Khan, Sundus Khan (Author)

1-15
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Market Capitalization, Stock Returns, And Economic Growth: Revisiting The Finance–Growth Nexus In Pakistan

Muhammad Rafay Ali, Marc Audi, Amjad Ali, Khalil Ahmad (Author)
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Education

Unpacking the Effects of Social Media Use on Academic Engagement and Psychological Outcomes: The Role of Preexisting Vulnerabilities as Moderator among Adolescents

Kanwal Rubab*, Zahida Abro , Dr. Shahid Mughal (Author)

1-46
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An Analysis Of Reading And Writing Problems Faced By Dyslexic Students At The Primary Level

Iqra Mir, Shabnam Razzaq Khan (Author)

47-56
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English

From Feedback Receipt to Feedback Uptake: Feedback Literacy and Sustainable Assessment in a General Foundation Programme

Maryam Ghaffari, Aqsa Atta, Daryoosh Hayati, Hilal al Amri (Author)

30-43
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Linguistic Analysis Of Matrimonial Advertisements

Ayesha Shabbir , Dr. Shazia Kousar*, Fatima Jamil (Author)

44-55
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Rethinking Ideological Interpellation: An Althusserian Interpretation of Nadia’s Subordination in Mohsin Hamid’s Exit West

Hajra Sophia , Atta-e-Elahi (Author)

1-16
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Implementing Artificial Intelligence for English Language Learning in Pakistani Universities: Challenges and Opportunities

Aiman Chodhary, Ali Ahmad (Author)

17-29
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Law

The Lexicon of Crisis: A Psycho-Forensic Linguistic Architecture for Real-Time Suicide Risk Detection Integrating Big Data, Corpus Evidence, and Theoretical FrameworksPsycho-Forensic Linguistic Surveillance Initiative (PFLSI)

Afshan Ishfaq, Nida Sultan, Azhar Munir Bhatti (Author)

1-27
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Chemistry

"Fabrication and Characterization of ZnO/TiO₂ Nanocomposites for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants "

Nasir Majeed, Faiqa Arshad, Ayesha khadim (Author)

23-40
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Agriculture

Effect of NPK Fertilizer and Biofertilizer on Growth and Yield of Late-Sown Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Umar Farooq, Fazli Jalal, Muhammad Shafiq, Salman Khan , Sawaira Bibi, Asia Khan (Author)

52-64
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GIS and Remote Sensing-Based Forest Fire Risk Assessment Using a Multi-Criteria Fire Risk Index in the Potohar Region, Pakistan

Aftab Ahmad Khan, Usman Mughal, Fiaz Hussain, Muhammad Arif Goheer, Huma Aziz, Muhammad Ijaz (Author)

65-87
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Current Techniques–Instrumentation in Tissue Culture; An Overview of Frequently Used Methods

Farooq Ahmad, Mubara Mubashar , Sobia Yousaf , Qurat ul Ain , Asif Bilal , Hafiza Komal Naeem (Author)

1-14
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strengthening local seed systems through community seed banks for sustainable agricultural development in bara, district khyber, pakistan

Abid Muhammad Shah, Maryam Samad, Shehzad Elahi, Zia Ul Islam Dawar (Author)

15-36
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Language

Urdu Ghazal and Environmental Criticism

Dr. Parveen Kallu, Dr. Saira Irshad , Dr. Muhammad Rahman* (Author)

01-08
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BioScience

In Silico Design, Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics Simulation, and ADMET Evaluation of Novel Quinazoline Derivatives as EGFR Inhibitors for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Marwa Zulfiqar Ali, Dr. Rashid Mahmood (Author)

26-71
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Analysis of Antibiotic Susceptibility and Multidrug Resistance among Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Kashif Ali Shar, Muhammad Juned Malik, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Atif Ata (Author)

16-25
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Epidemiology of Malaria during the Summer Season among the Provinces of Pakistan

Bakhtawar Soomro, Dhani Bux Mashori, Asif Nazeer Memon, Nuzhat Soomro, Muhammad Bilal Shaikh (Author)

1-15

Media & Communication

Framing Palestine-Israel (Gaza) Conflict Through Western Media Post-titles: A Critical Discourse Analysis- Based Perspective

Romaisa Akhtar, Muhammad Akbar Sajid , Muhammad Ramzan (Author)

1-11
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Mathematics

An Implementation Of Laplace Decomposition Method For Constructing Exact Solutions Of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Iqrar Ali Pali, Ayaz Ali Siyal, Muzaffar Bashir Arain, Muhammad Hussain Baig, Sanaullah Dehraj, Farhan Ali Ghanghro (Author)

124-135
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Derivation Of Ordinary Generating Function And Consequent Orthogonality Property Of Efficient Orthogonal Boubaker Polynomials

Ayaz Ali Siyal, Muhammad Mujtaba Shaikh, Sadia Arain, Iqrar Ali Pali, Sanaullah Dehraj, Muhammad Hussain Baig (Author)

136-145
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Numerical Simulations For Thermal Analysis Of A Shell And Tube Heat Exchanger

Muhammad Zahid, Adla Ameen (Author)

146-159
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An Intelligent Decision Support Framework for Agricultural Applications Based on Bipolar Spherical Fuzzy Hypersoft Sets

Malik Adeel Ahmad Awan, Ali Asghar (Author)

38-62
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UNCOVERING LATENT STRESS DIMENSIONS IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: A PCA SIMULATION STUDY WITH SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS AND THE DYNAMIC STRESS SIGNATURE FRAMEWORK

Sidrah Ahmed* (Author)

63-80
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MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF BLOCKAGE OCCURRED IN THE ARTYERY DUE TO BLOOD TRANSPORTATION

Afshan Parveen Dehraj, Dr. Zahid Hussain Shaikh, Hisam uddin Shaikh (Author)

1-37
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Construction Of New Soliton And Wave Solutions Of Nonlinear Space-Time Fractionalized Partial Differential Equation Via Modified Kudryashov Method https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20786912

Sajjad Ali, Sanaullah Dehraj , Ayaz Ali Siyal , Muzaffar Bashir Arain, Zainab Ali , Muhammad Hussain Baig (Author)

81-94
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Construction of Substitution Box using Affine Transformation over a Galois Field

Iqrar pali, Iqrar Ali Pali, Muhammad Afzal Soomro, Sadarullah Lund, Waseem Khan (Author)

221-235
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A Comprehensive Review on the Importance of Different Magnetic Nanoparticles in Nanoburning, Hyperthermia and MRI Devices

Tahir Shahzad, Zia Ullah*, Tasadduq Niaz, Uzma Tariq, Muhammad Haroon Khaliq, Muhammad Waqar Shah (Author)

95-123
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