A Room of their Own: Subverting Patriarchy in Caryl Churchill’s Cloud Nine and Aphra Behn’s the Rover
Abstract
This paper examines Aphra Behn’s The Rover (1667) and Caryl Churchill’s Cloud Nine (1978) as feminist subversions of entrenched patriarchal structures across two different centuries. Through close textual analysis, it explores how both playwrights depict the commodification, subjugation, and objectification of women within social and cultural institutions. Behn highlights women’s struggles for autonomy against arranged marriages and sexual exploitation, while Churchill critiques internalized patriarchy, colonialism, and restrictive gender roles, offering alternative models of sexuality and family structures. Despite their temporal distance, both plays foreground women’s resistance to oppressive gender norms and underscore the continuing relevance of feminist interventions in literature.
Keywords: Aphra Behn, Caryl Churchill, Patriarchy, Feminism, Gender Subjugation.